- ionization by secondary electrons
- Макаров: ионизация вторичными электронами
Универсальный англо-русский словарь. Академик.ру. 2011.
ionization by secondary electrons
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Secondary electrons — are electrons generated as ionization products. They are called secondary because they are generated by other radiation (the primary radiation). This radiation can be in the form of ions, electrons, or photons with sufficiently high energy, i.e.… … Wikipedia
ionization — i·on·i·za·tion (ī ə nĭ zāʹshən) n. 1. The formation of or separation into ions by heat, electrical discharge, radiation, or chemical reaction. 2. The state of being ionized. * * * Process by which electrically neutral atoms or molecules are… … Universalium
Secondary ion mass spectrometry — Infobox chemical analysis name = Secondary ion mass spectrometry caption =CAMECA IMS3f Magnetic SIMS Instrument acronym = SIMS classification =Mass spectrometry analytes = Solid surfaces, thin films related = Fast atom bombardment… … Wikipedia
Static secondary ion mass spectrometry — Static secondary ion mass spectrometry, or static SIMS is a technique for chemical analysis including elemental composition and chemical structure of the uppermost atomic or molecular layer of a solid which may be a metal, semiconductor or… … Wikipedia
Critical ionization velocity — experiment onboard space shuttle Discovery (STS 39), releasing a plume of nitrous oxide gas. Full text Critical ionization velocity (CIV, also called Critical velocity, CV) is the relative v … Wikipedia
Chemical ionization — (CI) is an ionization technique used in mass spectrometry.[1][2][3] Chemical ionization is a lower energy process than electron ionization. The lower energy yields less fragmentation, and usually a simpler spectrum. A typical CI spectra has an… … Wikipedia
radiation — radiational, adj. /ray dee ay sheuhn/, n. 1. Physics. a. the process in which energy is emitted as particles or waves. b. the complete process in which energy is emitted by one body, transmitted through an intervening medium or space, and… … Universalium
radiation measurement — ▪ technology Introduction technique for detecting the intensity and characteristics of ionizing radiation, such as alpha, beta, and gamma rays or neutrons, for the purpose of measurement. The term ionizing radiation refers to those… … Universalium
Corona discharge — The corona discharge around a high voltage coil … Wikipedia
Extreme ultraviolet — Extreme Ultra Violet radiation (EUV) is generally considered to be the part of the electromagnetic spectrum spanning from 120 nm down to 10 nm. Its main uses are photoelectron spectroscopy, solar imaging, and lithography. EUV is naturally… … Wikipedia
Cosmic ray — For the film, see Cosmic Ray (film). Cosmic radiation redirects here. For some background types of cosmic radiation, see cosmic background radiation and cosmic background. The energy spectrum for cosmic rays Cosmic rays are energetic charged… … Wikipedia
